To engage an audience during a presentation, structure your presentation like a story.
There are several story structures used in fiction, but the simplest for you to use is the three act structure.
Act 1: Setup
Show your problem affecting your main character.
State the main idea of your presentation as a problem for your main character or characters.
Side note: Your story needs a main character. Someone for your audience to relate to.
Act 2: Raise the Stakes
In the middle of your presentation, raise the stakes. Show how your main characters are affected by your problem.
Act 2 of your presentation is also where you show data to really illustrate the impact of the problem you’ve laid out.
Act 3: Resolution
Solve the problem.
By now, you’ve got your audience excited to see what happens next. So offer a solution to the problem.
As you may have guessed, this story structure is especially useful when you’re trying to pitch a new idea, or sell something.
Depending on your audience and what you’re trying to do, you might want to use another structure, or just stick to a simple structure of “What? So what? Now what?"
Here’s a blog post with other story structures you might want to use in presentations.
Let’s practice. Eric is giving a presentation about why his office needs to replace their printers. What’s a good way for him to start?
Quiz 1 of 1
Eric is giving a presentation about why his office needs to replace their printers. What’s a good way for him to start?
a
“We need new printers. Here’s why:”
b
“Andrew in sales has had to use a print shop to print his sales collateral for the last five months.”
c
“The following statistics will lay out a compelling story for why we need new printers.”
d
“Here’s how much it will cost to buy new printers for the office.”
TAKE THE NEXT STEP:
If you have a presentation coming up, try structuring it as a story. Ask yourself: who is my main character and what is their problem?